Experimentation and Causal Inference

Why Data Scientists Should Learn Causal Inference

Climb up the ladder of causation

Leihua Ye, PhD
7 min readJul 5, 2022

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Photo by Sudan Ouyang on Unsplash

Nobel Prize Goes To …

By now, you should have heard that three Economics methodologists — David Card, Joshua Angrist, and Guido Imbens — won the Nobel Prize. Their contributions to research methodology (i.e., Causal Inference) both cheer up and puzzle the data community:

What is Causal Inference anyway?

How does it differ from other tracks of Data Science?

As an ex-academic working in the tech sector, I’ve been exposed to both sides of the fence and become quite familiar with their distinctive use cases. In today’s post, let’s start with conceptual clarifications and the centrality of causal reasoning in business decision-making. Then, we move on to elaborate on the reasons why Data Scientists should start adopting a causal mentality and how they can do so.

Data Science as A Field

Data Science is an umbrella concept that includes a wide range of sub-fields, which require different data skills. They follow either correlation- or causation-based tracks. Machine Learning is probably the…

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Leihua Ye, PhD

Senior Data Scientist @ Walmart; PhD @ University of California. Data Science | A/B Test & Causal Inference | Career www.linkedin.com/in/leihuaye